关于Qlog
Qlog是一款功能强大的Windows安全日志工具，该工具可以为Windows操作系统上的安全相关事件提供丰富的事件日志记录功能。该工具目前仍处于积极开发状态，当前版本为Alpha版本。Qlog没有使用API钩子技术，也不需要在目标系统上安装驱动程序，Qlog指挥使用ETW检索遥测数据。当前版本的Qlog仅支持“进程创建”事件，之后还会添加更多丰富的事件支持。Qlog可以看作为Windows服务运行，但也可以在控制台模式下运行，因此我们可以将丰富的事件信息直接传输到控制台进行处理。
工作机制
Qlog可以从ETW读取数据，并将丰富的事件信息写入Qlog的事件通道，工具将会创建并使用名为“QMonitor”的新事件源，并写入Windows事件日志中。
以下是Qlog的事件处理顺序：
- 创建ETW会话，并订阅相关内核和用户区ETW Provider;
- 从ETW提供程序读取事件;
- 丰富的事件支持;
- 将丰富的事件写入事件日志通道QLOG;
工具依赖&安装&使用
Qlog的运行需要在本地系统中安装并配置好.NET Framework >= 4.7.2环境。
接下来，我们需要使用下列命令将该项目克隆至本地：
- gitclonehttps://github.com/threathunters-io/QLOG.git
接下来，我们可以使用下列命令以交互式终端模式运行Qlog：
或者，以Windows服务的方式运行：
- #安装服务
-
- qlog.exe-i
-
- #卸载服务
-
- qlog.exe-u
进程处理事件数据输出
- {
-
- "EventGuid":"68795fe8-67e7-410b-a5c0-8364746d7ffe",
-
- "StartTime":"2021-07-11T11:06:56.9621746+02:00",
-
- "QEventID":100,
-
- "QType":"
 rocessCreate",
-
- "Username":"TESTOS\\TESTUSER",
-
- "Imagefilename":"TEAMS.EXE",
-
- "KernelImagefilename":"TEAMS.EXE",
-
- "OriginalFilename":"TEAMS.EXE",
-
- "Fullpath":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe",
-
- "ID":21740,
-
- "Commandline":"\"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe\"--type=renderer--autoplay-policy=no-user-gesture-required--disable-background-timer-throttling--field-trial-handle=1668,499009601563875864,12511830007210419647,131072--enable-features=WebComponentsV0Enabled--disable-features=CookiesWithoutSameSiteMustBeSecure,SameSiteByDefaultCookies,SpareRendererForSitePerProcess--lang=de--enable-wer--ms-teams-less-cors=522133263--app-user-model-id=com.squirrel.Teams.Teams--app-path=\"C:\\Users\\jocke",
-
- "Modulecount":41,
-
- "TTPHash":"42AC63285408F5FD91668B16F8E9157FD97046AB63E84117A14E31A188DDC62F",
-
- "Imphash":"F14F00FA1D4C82B933279C1A28957252",
-
- "sha256":"155625190ECAA90E596CB258A07382184DB738F6EDB626FEE4B9652FA4EC1CC2",
-
- "md5":"9453BC2A9CC489505320312F4E6EC21E",
-
- "sha1":"7219CB54AC535BA55BC1B202335A6291FDC2D76E",
-
- "rocessIntegrityLevel":"None",
-
- "isOndisk":true,
-
- "isRunning":true,
-
- "Signed":"Signaturevalid",
-
- "AuthenticodeHash":"B8AD58EE5C35B3F80C026A318EEA34BABF6609C077CB3D45AEE69BF5C9CF8E11",
-
- "Signatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"15.12.202022:24:20",
-
- "NotAfter":"02.12.202122:24:20",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"E8C15B4C98AD91E051EE5AF5F524A8729050B2A2",
-
- "TimestampSignatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:3BBD-E338-E9A1,OU=MicrosoftAmericaOperations,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"12.11.202019:26:02",
-
- "NotAfter":"11.02.202219:26:02",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"E8220CE2AAD2073A9C8CD78752775E29782AABE8",
-
- "Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:50+02:00"
-
- }
-
- ]
-
- },
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2011,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"15.12.202022:31:47",
-
- "NotAfter":"02.12.202122:31:47",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"C774204049D25D30AF9AC2F116B3C1FB88EE00A4",
-
- "TimestampSignatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:F87A-E374-D7B9,OU=MicrosoftOperationsPuertoRico,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"14.01.202120:02:23",
-
- "NotAfter":"11.04.202221:02:23",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"ED2C601EDD49DD2A934D2AB32DCACC19940161EF",
-
- "Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:53+02:00"
-
- }
-
- ]
-
- }
-
- ],
-
- "arentProcess":{
-
- "EventGuid":null,
-
- "StartTime":"2021-07-11T09:54:28.9558001+02:00",
-
- "QEventID":100,
-
- "QType":"rocessCreate",
-
- "Username":"TEST-OS\\TESTUSER",
-
- "Imagefilename":"",
-
- "KernelImagefilename":"",
-
- "OriginalFilename":"TEAMS.EXE",
-
- "Fullpath":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe",
-
- "ID":16232,
-
- "Commandline":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe",
-
- "Modulecount":162,
-
- "TTPHash":"",
-
- "Imphash":"F14F00FA1D4C82B933279C1A28957252",
-
- "sha256":"155625190ECAA90E596CB258A07382184DB738F6EDB626FEE4B9652FA4EC1CC2",
-
- "md5":"9453BC2A9CC489505320312F4E6EC21E",
-
- "sha1":"7219CB54AC535BA55BC1B202335A6291FDC2D76E",
-
- "rocessIntegrityLevel":"Medium",
-
- "isOndisk":true,
-
- "isRunning":true,
-
- "Signed":"Signaturevalid",
-
- "AuthenticodeHash":"B8AD58EE5C35B3F80C026A318EEA34BABF6609C077CB3D45AEE69BF5C9CF8E11",
-
- "Signatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"15.12.202022:24:20",
-
- "NotAfter":"02.12.202122:24:20",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"E8C15B4C98AD91E051EE5AF5F524A8729050B2A2",
-
- "TimestampSignatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:3BBD-E338-E9A1,OU=MicrosoftAmericaOperations,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"12.11.202019:26:02",
-
- "NotAfter":"11.02.202219:26:02",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"E8220CE2AAD2073A9C8CD78752775E29782AABE8",
-
- "Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:50+02:00"
-
- }
-
- ]
-
- },
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2011,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"15.12.202022:31:47",
-
- "NotAfter":"02.12.202122:31:47",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"C774204049D25D30AF9AC2F116B3C1FB88EE00A4",
-
- "TimestampSignatures":[
-
- {
-
- "Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:F87A-E374-D7B9,OU=MicrosoftOperationsPuertoRico,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US",
-
- "NotBefore":"14.01.202120:02:23",
-
- "NotAfter":"11.04.202221:02:23",
-
- "DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256",
-
- "Thumbprint":"ED2C601EDD49DD2A934D2AB32DCACC19940161EF",
-
- "Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:53+02:00"
-
- }
-
- ]
-
- }
-
- ],
-
- "arentProcess":null
-
- }
-
- }
项目地址
Qlog：【GitHub传送门】
参考资料：https://threathunters.io/
原文链接：https://www.freebuf.com/articles/system/290653.html
来源：互联网
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